Dear Governors,
It has been an interesting past
45 months. The election 2013 came with a lot of intrigues. 47 new governments
were born. Within weeks, majority had morphed into tribal kingdoms that would
put the Saudi Arabian Monarchy to shame.
The energy put into putting
governance structures in place was tremendous. Every Emperor in his backyard
needed to appoint his chief of staff, personal aides, cabinet and political
advisors. Each one needed helicopters, plush offices and residencies, resulting
in a governor living in a luxury hotel for months on end awaiting construction
of the Governor’s Manor. The ire at not being able to fly the county flag hit
cosmic proportions.
Amidst all these very important
goings-on, the Governors still found time to receive their devolved functions.
Those that the National Government wasn’t willing to give readily, they marched
to the Capital and demanded for them.
One of the most appealing functions
was Health. As the Ministry of Health was still dithering, the health workers,
through their unions, were up in arms against devolution of Health. Members of
the county assemblies had started harassing health professionals at work, to a
point of dictating to them how treat their patients.
Governors convinced the Transitional
Authority that as counties, they inherently possessed capacity to take on the
juicy apple called Health. Juicy because it formed the largest chunk of the
county budgets. Even juicier considering contributions by ‘development
partners’ and the ‘Facility Improvement Fund’. The cherry on the cake was the
much touted ‘Free Maternity Care’ funded from treasury.
Governors gleefully signed on the
dotted line and forgot to read the disclaimer section, the first of which would
be the so called ‘Devolved Functions’. The Ministry essentially served the
counties the head and the feet while it kept the chicken. It retained nearly
80% of the Health budget, catering for national programmes such as vaccination,
TB, Malaria and HIV, whose coffers are heavily supported by donor funding;
research, under KEMRI (and we all have heard rumors of what hasn’t been
happening there); and the much touted policy, little of which has been
implemented in counties.
The poor counties took package
home without ascertaining the contents. First, Afya house spent almost a year
to transfer personnel files to the counties. By then, nearly every county had
undergone a health workers strike, demanding up to 14 years’ worth of overdue promotions.
In their hurry, counties had no clue about the unique nature of human resource
for health management; including deployment, retention, transfers and
in-service training. Lack of structures addressing these issues led to turmoil.
The governors had no peace and the few who attained some sort of reprieve
resorted to mechanisms that were nothing short of bribery with unstructured
promotions unsupported by the public service act.
The inequity across the country
led to the birth of the doctors’ unrest. The CBA monster was awakened. The
Ministry of health had successfully negotiated a collective bargaining
agreement with the doctors’ union in 2012 and signed it in May 2013, eight
months before counties took over the health function. Attempts by the union to
engage the Council of Governors to implement the CBA collectively across the
country hit a wall. The Ministry had cunningly off-loaded its biggest headache
by attempting to devolve its liabilities. 18 months of court battle resulted in
a ruling that parties must agree on a
way forward with registration of the CBA and its implementation. The parties
here being the signatories of the CBA, of which, the counties/Council of
Governors were not party to.
The war has gotten down and
dirty, with dissatisfied doctors resorting to a strike to get the government to
deal. The clueless governors are caught up in the melee. The electorate expects
them to provide health services yet the interruption has nothing to do with governors.
The Ministry has skillfully drawn them into the battle and parlayed them on the
front line.
Through the Council of Governors,
the governors have attempted to get a solution, hence the quick trip to the
courts to sue the doctors’ union, declaring the strike illegal. This is despite
the fact that the strike is not against the Council of Governors, which by the
way, does not have a single doctor in its employ. The same council once told
the union that it has no capacity to sign a recognition agreement with the
union as the employer is the individual county public service board. Now, I am
not a lawyer, but I figure if this case came before my courtroom as a judge, I
would be compelled to toss it out on that basic technicality.
Meanwhile, the Ministry of Health
is hard at work, trying to wiggle out of this one, without the pressure of
dealing with sick county residents.
My unsolicited advice to the
governors, you are in the wrong camp. The doctors are fighting your battles for
you. Let them square it out nationally, get their CBA implemented and treasury
budgets for it without you having to beg for the money to cover the financial
implication. The end result will be a bunch of happy doctors serving your loyal
subjects with motivation. The only demand governors should be making, is to the
Ministry of health to hurry up, sort out this mess and allow their electorate
to continue enjoying their right to health!
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